So for the blown out high lights in the sky in the above displayed image, would I have needed to use the likes of a Lee ND filter and/or graduated filter to help prevent this happening ??
I actually have a "Lee 100 filter system" with these filters I've stated above, but with recently changing camera system I've yet to sort out a ring size adaptor for the Fuji lenses.
Any advice/knowledge in this subject appreciated. Thank you.
The histogram is a chart of colour and brightness, to keep it basic and for this sort of thing, you want to ensure when taking images no pixels, or very few are on the very far right, it means they are blown.
Steve's given some great info here. What I don't agree with is this "The claimed ideal histogram would look a bit like a hill with a board summit in the middle and sloping down to the foot of the hill stopping at the far right and left respectively." Technically its right, but I'd rather see that hill shifted further to the right, with no 100% black pixels and no 100% white pixels but an emphasis on lighter pixels. Read this
Read this which is my field based approach to it and this
http://www.luminous-landscape.com/tutorials/expose-right.shtml
However. I should be cruel to be kind. You are not yet at that stage. Compositionally, seeing your posts now from then, you are visualising more attractive scenes but you need to consider lighting and time of day, and the position of the sun relative to the subject matter and how that effects it.
Grads are great, I can tell just looking out and about which one to use, I prefer soft edges unless shooting seascapes where the horizon is flat.
Dynamic range is the range of light, light to dark your camera can see before losing pixels to black and pure white. Typically in a landscape to expose the foreground to render detail and retain the sky, you need a graduated filter to darken the sky down to allow enough light in to expose the front foreground without losing the sky. Not always but quite often. In this scene of yours here, the front, darker water refection is fine, but the sky has been over exposed, a nd filter would have saved that, I'd have used a 3 stop soft edge myself
It's all well and good reading this stuff, but where you need to work on 1st really is the time of day you shoot, your locations are fine, your equipment is fine, you are bracketing so can exposure blend if grad filters aren't for you. Until you get up early, and get here nice and early, or stay out later, you will never get an image that is particularly good. It's light innit.