Black and White Photography

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513
Name
Karl
Edit My Images
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Hi there

I am new to DSLR photography and would like some advice on taking black and white shots. Is there a simple guideline that people follow to know how a subject will turn out in b&w or is it just guess work.

I would like some ideas of items around the house that would would look good when turned to black and white. The weather in Sunderland is pretty cold right now so i would like to aviod walking the streets for shots.

Any help would be appreciated.

Karl
 
What camera

No it is far from guess work it is experience. Perhaps years of it.

You dont say what camera you have, just set it to Mono and shoot, generally shots with little contrast are poor
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where ones with bold contrast can be better but this is a VERY simplistic explanation
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Last edited:
Hi there

I am new to DSLR photography and would like some advice on taking black and white shots. Is there a simple guideline that people follow to know how a subject will turn out in b&w or is it just guess work.

I would like some ideas of items around the house that would would look good when turned to black and white. The weather in Sunderland is pretty cold right now so i would like to aviod walking the streets for shots.

Any help would be appreciated.

Karl

Welcome to TP :)

Monochrome is very easy - just switch the camera to mono in the menu.

Not sure what camera you've got or the options, but with some you can do a lot more. For example, you can choose black & white or sepia for that vintage look, and there are colour filter options.

The filters work by reducing one colour and emphasising the opposites, like a red filter effect will turn reds to a lighter shade of grey, and will darken blues and greens. Since it's cold out, shoot something colourful like a box of cerials and see how the shades of grey are changed.

If you shoot both JPEG and Raw, the JPEG will be shown with the mono effect, but the Raw files saved underneath will be full colour and you can do anything you like with it in post processing.
 
My teenage son has the D3100, when I first saw it I thought, upgraded point and shoot, hated the screen on all the time light blue, but..

I found out how to turn the screen off, adjusted a few settings and took it out, a SUPERB camera, I have had some GREAT shots with it.

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Hi Karl, welcome to TP.
I'm sure you'll get quite a few replies and they'll not all be the same. We all like shooting different things in a different style.
B+W photography is more than just an absence of colour, as I think you've hinted at realising in your post.
There's more reliance on texture, contrast (high or low) and lines.
You don't say which model camera you have. Some allow you to take the photograph in B+W, and add different filters to strengthen or weaken certain colours. EG dialling in a an orange filter will turn blues dark and a red filter will turn blues darker, at the same time as lightening (relatively) colours that are composed of a lot of red.
However..!
It's more usual to take the pic in normal colour and convert to B+W with an image editor. This allows more control and experimentation and you still have the original colour pic to play with another way :)
There's even specific software that excels at this, though I use GIMP as I'm on Linux so have no experience of others.
It's an art to be able to 'see' in B+W, not everything works well.
For myself, I like things that have strong geometric lines or interesting textures. I sometimes go for a shallow DoF to bring out the subject because the lack of colour removes some of the eye's natural ability to pick out what you intended to be the focal point.
If you're into people, B+W portraits can be very effective. Nice and contrasty for the more, erm lived-in faces, softer and low-key for the fairer sex or young people. Though of course, that's not set in stone and turning them round can be just as much fun :)
That's a very rough sketch of how I do it!
Experiment :)
Try cut flowers, red with green stems. Vegetables? Or even the old standard of still-life, the fruit bowl: pale greys of bananas, smooth-skinned apples with the textured skin of oranges. This time of year, there's nuts, too :)
That may seem a little mundane but I found it to be quite a good exercise to get my eye in for B+W.
Hopefully, there'll be more suggestions!
 
Don't forget it is MUCH harder to shoot Mono than colour
 
Hi Karl. Finding good subjects for mono isn't always easy. Look for contrasts firstly. My suggestion would be that if your cameras scene mode offers a black and white option, then VIEW your image in that mode, to see if it works as well as you would like. But TAKE the picture in full color mode and convert in software. There are numerous methods to convert a color pic to mono, e.g. desaturate, grayscale, but these do not produce particularly good conversions. Channel Mixer or Black and White in PS are good options. Actions are a good way to go when 'playing' with your images
http://www.smashingmagazine.com/2008/10/20/the-ultimate-collection-of-useful-photoshop-actions/
try these, perhaps?
 
It does take some good pictures but am looking to buy a bigger zoom lens and a prime lens for it soon as I am a little restricted by the current lens.

My son has the Nikkor 28-300VR, and is very happy with it.
 
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